Our highly trained team, at Children's Health℠, uses electrical stimulation to treat children anywhere on the health continuum, from those in the PICU who cannot get out of bed to those who are relearning how to walk. Our experienced physical and occupational therapists can treat muscles all over the body – and even treat multiple muscles at the same time.
We have extensive experience helping children with a wide range of health conditions. With our expertise, we can give your child the best opportunity to get stronger and lead a fuller, more active life.
214-867-6900
Fax: 877-820-9077
972-727-5312
Fax: 972-727-5014/p>
214-867-6600
Fax: 214-867-6601
469-303-4800
Fax: 469-303-4810
469-488-7300
Fax: 214-867-5490
214-867-7400
Fax: 469-698-7733
972-938-7040
Fax: 972-9213-8046
Request an Appointment with codes: Physical Medicine and Rehabiliation Therapy
Electrical stimulation sends mild electrical pulses to your child’s muscles to help activate them after serious illness or injury has left them immobile for a period of time. At Children's Health, we use electrical stimulation with other therapeutic techniques to help your child build various motor skills.
Electrical stimulation works best when paired with training for functional activities, such as:
Children may need electrical stimulation after a neurological injury such as a brain injury, spinal cord injury, nerve injury or Pediatric hemorrhagic stroke. This treatment helps restore the connection between the body and the brain so that your child can relearn certain movements.
Sometimes, children who have had a cast for a long time or experienced muscle atrophy during a long illness need help regaining their strength. Electrical stimulation helps these children, too.
When a child participates regularly in an electrical stimulation program, it may help speed recovery of the muscles that are being treated.
Electrical stimulation can help:
Electrical stimulation is a treatment that your therapist can train you to continue at home, too, which supports your child’s continued recovery.
Rarely, children experience skin irritation from electrical stimulation. This side effect usually goes away about 30 to 60 minutes after treatment. Although very rare, burns can happen if the electrons are worn out or don’t adhere well to your child’s skin.
Some children struggle with the “pins-and-needles” feeling that electrical stimulation can cause. They usually get used to the sensation as they continue receiving the treatment. If your child has trouble with this feeling, we have other treatment options to help encourage muscle movement, such as taping and vibration.
Electrical stimulation is low risk, but it may not be right for everyone.
Children with the following medical needs may not be able to have electrical stimulation:
It’s important for you to watch your child for signs of pain and frequently check their skin, if your child:
Your child will likely need electrical stimulation about three to five times each week for 30-minute sessions.
Our experts place electrodes on your child’s body, targeting the muscles that need help. The electrodes are small pads with a sticky gel surface that attaches to your child’s skin.
Depending on which type of electrical stimulation your child is receiving, they will either lie down, sit up or stand during treatment. Our tools allow us to target up to six muscles at a time. The treatment helps simulate the pattern of muscle activity for movements such as walking, eating, drinking and grasping objects.
The therapist starts the electrical stimulation at a low intensity to get your child used to the feeling. Then, the therapist increases the intensity until the muscles respond by contracting. Once the treatment reaches the target intensity, the therapist may engage your child in an activity or movement that uses the targeted muscle or muscles.
You can be with your child during this entire process.
Your child might have some mild skin irritation. This side effect is rare and usually goes away on its own in less than an hour. They may also be tired from their therapy session, because the sessions require a lot of activity.
The electrical stimulation results in a pins and needles sensation that your child will feel under the electrodes, and some children find it uncomfortable. You can help your child prepare by explaining how the treatment will feel. Staying with them while they receive the treatment can also help soothe them.
Your child’s therapist will never do more than your child can handle. Be sure to talk with the therapist about what’s best for your child before and after each session.
Child Life services are available. Talk with your child's provider in advance.
Questions you might ask your provider include:
Our therapists have extensive experience with a variety of therapeutic options for every child, and electrical stimulation is never the only treatment your child will receive in therapy. We often use electrical stimulation along with traditional exercise and functional training.
We also offer vibration and taping to help encourage muscle activation. The sensation of vibration might feel funny, but it’s not as intense as electrical stimulation.
Taping also helps us target muscles to encourage them to activate on their own. Removing the tape can be a little uncomfortable, but the therapist can use adhesive remover to make this process more comfortable for your child.