Pediatric Pancreas Disease
Pediatric pancreas disease can include acute (sudden) and chronic (ongoing) episodes of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).
What is Pediatric Pancreas Disease?
Your child’s pancreas produces hormones and enzymes that help control blood sugar and digest food. A child with pancreas disease has trouble with these functions because the pancreas is inflamed.
Inflammation of the pancreas is called pancreatitis. Acute pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas that causes sudden symptoms that resolve in a few days. Chronic pancreatitis is inflammation that comes and goes and gets worse over time. It can lead to permanent damage to the pancreas or loss of function.
What are the signs and symptoms of Pediatric Pancreas Disease?
Back pain
Bowel movements that appear oily
Stomach pain that gets worse after eating
Stomach pain after eating high-fat foods
Swollen abdomen
What are the causes of Pediatric Pancreas Disease?
Your child may be born with pancreas disease if they inherit a gene mutation (permanent change). This is called congenital (present at birth) pancreas disease.
Pancreas disease can also be caused by a birth defect called pancreatic divisum. This causes two ducts to form in the pancreas, rather than a single duct, and frequently leads to blocked bile ducts.
Other causes of acute and chronic pancreatitis may include:
Certain medicines
Blocked bile duct
Infection
Injury to the pancreas
Metabolic abnormality (a problem with the chemical process used to transform food into energy)
Obstructed (blocked) pancreatic duct
Side effect of another disease
Pediatric Pancreas Disease Doctors and Providers
